It may be more efficient, but DAL is one of the few carriers that actually owns a regional. For the other majors, even NWA as a stand alone carrier, they've been able to negotiate lower contracts with the regionals (ie. CAL and XJT)--you can thank SKYWEST and MESA. As long as the regionals remain profitable (most are doing better than their major counterpart), it's still cheaper to use them over mainline aircraft. Other than leasing the aircraft to MESABA, PINNICLE, or COMPASS, NWA does not save any money by replacing a DC9 on an RJ route. They are separate busnesses and do not share the same finances. Now, if they merge with DAL, that's another story--it's not a done deal yet.
What? Not sure I follow your logic that "as long as the regionals remain profitable NWA does not save any money by replacing a DC9."
Costs are costs, regardless of if it is a operating lease on a fee for departure basis, or buying fuel for your own jets. It does not matter who you write the check to.
The immediate benefits to outsourcing are:
- Huge upfront cash payments for long term contracts. SkyWest paid Delta $425,000,000. Republic paid US Air $3X,000,000 (still checking figure) and there are other examples.
- Off balance sheet purchasing of narrowbody domestic jets
- Off balance sheet depreciation of obsolete equipment
- Labor whipsaw - mainline pilots think they have to "buy" their flying. Have you seen Delta's rates on small jets?
- Destruction of longevity. New hires now fly 767's. Those used to be 10 year pilots who had flown DC9's. Now pilots spend ten years at the regionals and lose the longevity they need to increase their pay & time off.
In Delta's case, Delta was about to enter bankruptcy and almost lost their ability to process credit card transactions due to failing liquidity. Jerry Atkin at SkyWest waited until exactly the right moment to save Delta Airlines by buying ASA when the Delta so desperately needed the cash that they signed a 15 year deal with provisions favorable to SkyWest.
In effect, Delta burned the furniture to remain warm during the winter.
SkyWest's profits do not help Delta - They harm Delta. These are profits that should be Delta's profits and ASA has always been one of the most profitable airlines on the planet Earth, despite their multitude of problems.
ASA contributed to Delta's bottom line at a 15% to as high as 25% margin, that is great money in this business.
I have no doubt that Delta could operate ASA / Comair / SkyWest / Shuttle America / Mesa / Freedom / Express Jet / Republic more profitably in house with Delta new hires. However, Delta management has (and will need) the quick fix of getting cash now for future flying awards, as well as the off balance sheet acquisition of narrowbody domestic jets.
Nothing about this trend makes Delta more profitable over the long term. Delta is still a domestic airline and outsourcing the majority of your narrow body domestic flying at cost plus profit is not a good long term strategy IMHO.
I'm hoping management sees this too and is correcting. However, I do not think the DC9 is the aircraft for the mission. The 737 is an interim jet for now. The tempting short term fix will to put this flying off balance sheet to leased aircraft & crews until a really compelling 100 seat jet is invented, THEN, I PRAY we have the money to buy it.