It was $18 billion in 2008. Here is what the CEO said in the conference call yesterday via Seeking Alpha:
"Finally, we will hit our $7 billion debt reduction target to get to $10 billion in net debt. We generated $700 million of free cash flow this quarter and reduced our adjusted net debt to $13.8 billion. In 18 months, we've used our cash flow to reduce our net debt by over $3 billion and making modest but prudent investments in our fleet product facilities and technology."
So, in 18 months DL paid down $3 billion in debt. That is amazing. The total debt has been reduced by $7 billion, and by the end of the next year it should be down to $10 billion, and at that point the interest payments will be reduced by about $500 million PER YEAR. That is called a revenue generator, being able to post profits and pay down loads of debt at the same time.
Bye Bye---General Lee
Lots of free cash flow is the secret to carrying a lot of debt, that's why companies that have reliable free cash flow in good times and in bad like a Coke or a Proctor and Gamble for instance can get away with it if they need to. The airlines are the most cyclical industry there is and highly sensitive to the economy, a downturn that results in negative FCF can be a disaster for highly indebted companies. This is why in the 1990's we saw companies like UAL making 1B+ a year in profits in a good economy filing for bankruptcy a few years later when their liabilities overwhelmed them.
As long as DAL can continue as they are operating now with strong FCF to service/pay down the debt they will be fine. Unfortunately, what we find in the airline industry is that the good times tend to be short lived. Imagine what would happen if, say, Israel attacks Iran and the cost of fuel doubles causing all the airlines to have negative FCF? This is the problem with high debt in any industry but in particular the airline industry because of it's hyper-sensitivity to the economy and huge exposure to fuel cost risk.
Note for the General, this is not Delta bashing but rather an attempt to temper your optimism with some realism. UAL pilots in the late 1990's sounded just like you do now. DAL has a lot of debt....period. If they meet all of their debt reduction targets they will still have a lot of debt. If the current industry conditions continue they will be fine, if anything bad happens they will run out of options quickly. We've seen this cycle repeat over and over again in this industry.