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Skywest, Sapa and pressuring pilots to fly

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120% Torque

Well-known member
Joined
Oct 17, 2002
Posts
277
Some time ago a friend of mine got called on the carpet for trying to call his crew in fatigued. He was a new captain at the time so was intimidated into continuing. At first he thought it was a dead issue, then someone familiar with what happened posted a thread on a company message board with the title "Jim Breeze poor judgement?!" By the time he woke the next day he had voice messages from both his immediate chief pilot, Kelvin Hyatt who had received a call from Jim Breeze, as well as Jim Breeze himself. Breeze wanted this pilot to post an explaination on the same message board that he wasn't pressured to fly and that Jim Breeze would have ultimately let him go home if he wanted to....basically he wanted my friend to change the story to reflect something entirely different. In his own words here is the report my friend wrote and posted on the message board.

On June 6, 2002 two crewmembers and myself were scheduled for 1346 duty time. We had a 5:53 AM show time in Cody, Wyoming. Throughout the day, multiple delays were caused by a failure of the SkyWest Airlines computer system. Unfortunately all of our scheduled breaks were eliminated as a result of the failed computer system. We, in essence, were in standby mode all that morning waiting patiently by our airplane or the computer so that we could depart the moment proper paperwork could be generated. This allowed for little if any rest. At one point I insisted that my flight crew step away from the computer and get something to eat. We took ten minutes to do this and upon return to operations the computers were back up again allowing us to depart immediately. This meal was our only meal in what ended up being a 16-hour day.

Originally we were scheduled COD – SLC – EKO – RNO – EKO – SLC – JAC – SLC. By the time we had finished the EKO/RNO roundtrip it was clear that we would exceed 14 hours of duty time. Standard Practice 316:2:a states that “Crewmembers will be subject to Federal Aviation Regulations regarding duty and crew rest requirements. Additionally, Pilots will not be scheduled for duty time that exceeds fourteen hours per duty day period without his/her consent. Flight Attendants may not be scheduled for more than fourteen hours.” We had received no call from crew scheduling inquiring about the exceedance of 14 hours so I called to let them know that we were going to exceed this policy manual time limitation. I was talking to a scheduler, Katy I believe, who has been with the company for 8 months. She said that she had not heard of any such rule in the policy manual. I tried to help her find the reference but she could not locate it in the manual she had available. I told her about the multiple delays my flight crew had experienced throughout the day and that we were reaching the “fatigue saturation” point. I believe she then ran the situation by her manager or another crew scheduler and came back with the response that we could end the trip at this point but it would be shown that we did not complete our entire scheduled trip. I asked for clarification because in no way did I want my crew receiving any sort of negative labeling as a result of this decision when in fact my crew had gone above and beyond the call of duty that day and I was extremely proud of the way they had dealt with the situation up to this point. She then said they would not look at it negatively and that this was a fatigue situation and we were all released from duty. I said thankyou and hung up. Two minutes later while explaining the situation to my crew the phone rang. I answered, and it was Katy again. She said she had discussed the matter with someone else and that we now would need to fly the trip. Strangely, she also now said that because our original trip was scheduled for 14 hours exactly, that the Standard Practice 316 did not apply. I told her that the original trip was scheduled for 13 hours and 46 minutes and that the current projection now shown on the computer clearly took us over 14 hours. In fact, with thunderstorms forecast throughout Utah we could be pushing 16 hours. Without any further comment or response she said, “Here, talk to Jim Breeze, the system chief pilot” and patched me through. I explained the situation to Mr. Breeze and told him the crew had done a great job up to this point but they were getting tired and that the policy manual seemed clear on spelling out the need to ask the pilots about continuing beyond 14 hours.

He pointed to the fact that if a pilot is sick, effectively his contribution to the company is greatly diminished and that the funds for those missed flights need to come from somewhere. It was at this point that he said that if we chose not to fly the remainder of this trip that those funds would need to come from somewhere and most likely user time would be assessed. Further, I was asked to write a report explaining the situation and send it to Mr. Breeze should we decide not to fly the final legs of the trip. I will admit, I would have preferred a resounding, “don’t fly and we have got you covered” in response to this situation. In light of the fact that this crew is known for being team players, and have shown a strong commitment to getting the job done in the past, I think this would have been appropriate. Having said that, my primary concerns are rooted in the policy Manuel, its lack of clarity, its poor utilization, and it’s inability to provide relief in this situation.

I presented the situation to my crew. They were disappointed in the response we had received but under the circumstances felt it better to finish rather than be put on some sort of black list or even worse, called in for insubordination. We finished the trip at 16 hours exactly.

Notes from my friend after the fact:

I tried to get ahold of Sapa but none of the reps were available. After the fact I did talk with the Sapa president and he said they “didn’t have much jurisdiction in this area” so flying it was the right thing to do. In hindsight if I wasn’t a brand new captain and knew my rights better I would have said no then talked to the FAA.

Some may or may not make a correlation but later my friend went to hell and back during his next six month checkride and was nearly failed out. If it were not for knowing a couple senior managers, R.W., G.O. who made phone calls to the director of training he would have been fired.
 
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"This crew is fatigued and is unsafe to fly. Put that in your pipe and smoke it."

*click*

-Brett
 
it's sad that they have mis-managed crew staffing so that they have to pull this crap.

call in fatigued and have the FSDO on the FO's phone listening to the MOD on speakerphone on your phone. two can play at this game...

-Mookie
 
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I agree, but its a lot easier to walk around with brass balls when you know someone has your back.

I hardly consider denying a trip for a safety issue like being restless and fatigued walking around with brass balls. Regardless, I do understand your point and agree wholeheartedly.

-Brett
 
After the fact I did talk with the Sapa president and he said they “didn’t have much jurisdiction in this area”

Of course they didn't have any jurisdiction, because SAPA doesn't have any real jurisdiction over any areas. SAPA is worthless. It's a $600k yearly expense that Skywest pays to keep a union off of the property. That's it. Nothing more.

Got ALPA?
 
ALPA would have backed him 100%
 
You were released, duty day over. Illegal to duty on twice without proper rest requirements. :beer:
 
ALPA would have backed him 100%

Of course. I've backed pilots in identical situations on dozens of occasions. I'd even get on the phone with scheduling and talk on behalf of the pilot. He wouldn't even have to mess with the BS himself.

Time for a real union, guys.
 
The guy was fatigued, so case closed... BUT, the 14 hour thing is not relevent to his argument.

The policy is about SCHEDULING more than 14 hours. As in, scheduling calls you up and reflows you and you will go over 14 hours, you now have the option to say no. But just because your 12 hour day stretched into 15 hours does not automatically give you the right to stop working at 14 hours.
 
Of course they didn't have any jurisdiction, because SAPA doesn't have any real jurisdiction over any areas. SAPA is worthless. It's a $600k yearly expense that Skywest pays to keep a union off of the property. That's it. Nothing more.

Got ALPA?


Well said! Here's a few thoughts for all SkyWest Pilots to ponder, I never like what if's, but...

If you called in fatigued and your chief pilot wanted you in his office ASAP to explain your actions would you want ALPA or SAPA representing you?

If you were fatigued and involved in an accident or an incident would you want ALPA or SAPA representing you?

If you had issues with your medical would you want ALPA or SAPA representing you?

If you busted a checkride or PC would you want ALPA or SAPA representing you?

If the current management personnel at SkyWest were to change (actually happening as we speak) would you want ALPA or SAPA representing you?

If a crewmember or passenger injured themselves onboard your aircraft would you want ALPA or SAPA representing you?

If we were to merge seniority lists with ASA would you want ALPA or SAPA representing you?

SAPA elections have a 20% voter turnout. Who would better able to unify the SkyWest pilot group ALPA or SAPA?

Do you like working 5 and 6 days in a row, with only two days off in between, it happens every month with PBS to junior and senior crewmembers alike. I know reserves being sent on 5 and 6 day TDY trips (That's 5 and 6 days straight flying away from home with no days off) Who would be better suited to address scheduling issues, ALPA or SAPA?

I hate paying 150 bucks a month for car and homeowners insurance, but what if?

How much is your ATP or Commercial certificate worth to you? ALPA may not get me a raise? but 2% is cheap career insurance.
 
When we call in fatigued at ASA, it's no questions asked. All you do is call a CP and leave a message.

Want to know why?

Because about 4 years ago, a pilot attempted to call in fatigued and the base chief pilot (Chromer then) attempted to harass him and pressured him to continue. An ALPA rep (me) crawled up his ass, pulled out a cell phone and called the FAA on the spot. Said pilot went home, said CP got his little pee-pee whacked, and ASA no longer messes with fatigued pilots.

Can SAPA do that for you? Doesn't sound like it.
 
And after you fly fatigued and bust an altitude or wreck an aircraft the company will run away like a ramper pushing a jet back into a tug. They will state they don't pressure pilots to fly fatigue with a smile on their face.

The Feds will hang you for careless and reckless operation (91.13) of an aircraft and you'll never get a good flying job again. The company will fire you and say "we just got rid of our problem, we don't have a fatigue problem here at SKWY"
 
Sad, but that is exactly what would happen....

It's like accepting to take a defered APU A/C in the middle of the summer, you don't get an air cart, you board the peeps, and one of them expire while still at the gate because of the heat....well, you did the company a favor by taking the A/C. Now you will be on your own with this case...at the court...
 
Fatigued is fatigued..

we are talking FAR's here had nothing to do with union representation.

Once the words "I'm fatigued" are on a recorded line you hang up and go home.. company says ANYTHING other than thanks for the call and the next call is too the POI.

DONE.

Sounds like the situation explained above though the captain "threatened" fatigue which is different. If this schedule isn't modified we may need to call fatigued.. often times an effective way of dealing with crew scheduling. If they call your bluff and make you fly it though you either fly one more leg and then actually call fatigued or suck it up and finish the day..

cale
 
Fatigued is fatigued..

we are talking FAR's here had nothing to do with union representation.

Once the words "I'm fatigued" are on a recorded line you hang up and go home.. company says ANYTHING other than thanks for the call and the next call is too the POI.

DONE...

Not to split hairs here but from an FAR standpoint, they were legal to start AND they finished "legally" as well. Was FAR 121.471 written in full consideration of the well being of the pilot?

-Brett
 
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