I don't want this to be a partisan post, and I want you to try and read it from a non-election, non-partisan perspective.
The truth is that the federal government is taxing income, as a percentage of GDP at a 60 year low. The taxes are LOWER, right now, on income then they have been in 60 years.
These two things are not directly correlative, due to incredible taxation policies of the past (post-WW2 policies of 80-90% tax on income over $1M to pay for the war, rebuilding of Europe, etc.) Also, technological advances further skew the relationship of GDP vs. individual taxation.
More importantly though, the majority of the super rich in this country, do get the majority of their money from investments, including most CEOs who usually get a small(ish salary and huge stock bonuses. Or hedgefund investors and the Mitt Romney crowd. It is just a non-partisan fact of what our society has become.
While that may be true, those numbers of people are very small, and even though they pay only like a 20% effective tax, that's still millions of dollars per year in tax, and a much higher rate than about half of the population. Besides, what has that got to do with jacking MY taxes up? I'm not them. The vast majority of tax revenue that will be generated by these plans will NOT be from the few hundreds of Mitt Romneys in the country, but by the millions of people like me (if I'm in the top 2%, than there's 6 million other Americans who make as much as me). You guys keep using people like Mitt Romney as an example, because it's politically expedient, but the fact of the matter is, this tax increase is squarely aimed at people like us primarily.
Just as important, and something you may not care about or have concerns about, but the wealth gap has been getting ever wider, and middle class wages have been falling. So rich people are getting MUCH richer and poor and middle class are losing the pay and benefits. My point of saying that is not to make an argument about justice and equality, because you are not responsive to those concerns, but YOU MUST UNDERSTAND WHAT THE FINAL EFFECT IS OF THOSE WEALTH INEQUALITY CHANGES ARE TO THE TAX BURDEN DISTRIBUTION OF OUR SOCIETY.
The very wealth inequality trends of the rich getting richer and the poor and middle class falling behind, which are a result of trickle down economic policies and ideologies are THE ROOT CAUSE of the poor and middle class paying a smaller and smaller tax burden, because they don't MAKE ANY MONEY ANYMORE.
This is entirely untrue. The tax burden has always been skewed to the higher earners; it is not the result of any kind of economic policy (recent or otherwise), but rather social policy. It's been this way since LONG before people complained about the "increasing wealth gap." Besides, how does a rich guy paying less taxes make a middle-class guy "fall behind" and earn less (and therefore pay less tax himself)? These things are not correlative. There are dozens of reasons may a guy lose his job or not get a raise or whatever, but his boss paying less tax is not one of them.
When you outsource (sorry I guess Middle Class Mitt prefers the term "offshoring") the jobs that had a living wage and benefits, and leave most Americans with jobs that don't pay a living wage in our "service" economy, the "job creators" have pushed the rest of us into a lower tax bracket, which reduces our tax burden.
Outsourcing jobs happens solely because it's cheaper for the company. That's the bottom line. Ironically, union strength in keeping wages and benefits high in this country incentivizes companies to find cheaper labor if they can. Increasing ANY American's taxes will not even address this, and in fact, if you raise small business taxes too much, they will cease to exist, or look for ways to lower their costs (for example, more outsourcing) if they can. How can any of the President's stated taxation policies help this?
All the while, the "offshoring" of our living wage jobs has benefited the Mitt Romney class of citizens in ways we could only dream of, and then they complain about their tax burden..... And you fall for it. This is America's reality. This is why rich pay an ever larger share of taxes and the poor and middle class pay less. It is a function of their own doing, and then they complain when they end up with all of the spoils.
I'm not falling for crap--YOU seem to be. I know how a capitalist society works. Having the government raise everyone's taxes and provide more and more services turns us into every other society that has tried one form of socialism or another. You seem to be falling in with the crowd that believes the government can take care of everything for everyone.
That is why 47% don't pay income taxes, and Mitt Romney's dirty little secret that he forgot to mention in Boca, was that a large proportion of those 47% will vote for him.
This is probably the silliest thing you said in your post. If it was REALLY true that a large proportion of those 47% will vote for Romney, than he would win by a friggin' landslide. Nobody wants to pay more taxes than they do. If you pay no federal tax, and a candidate says he'll keep it that way by raising taxes on the "rich," than you would vote for him. I believe that's generally how Democrats get elected: they promise low income voters benefits paid for with tax dollars--tax dollars contributed by "rich" people. In WAY too many people's minds, the term "fair share of taxes" really means that I want someone ELSE to pay for it.