UALRATT wrote:
No I have a beef about stupidity. HE got them into it but maybe would've gotten out of it had the flaps not come up on them... the plane pitches over as the flaps come up... now the stall-fly margin is even further away and they now have even less altitude (1600 AGL up in BUF) to do it in. Had the flaps stayed at 10 or 15 where they were supposed to be I'd say as the plane pitched over to the right and nose down they had a good chance to pull it out. But since the flaps were coming up they needed to build another 20 kias or so before the plane was flyable. So read s l o w l y here guy... or girl. I'm not against women in the cockpit. I'm against stupid CA's and FO's that don't belong there and do stuff like raise the flaps during a deep stall w/o being commanded to do so.
All of you out there who don't think the flaps coming up during this was significant need to review Aero 101... that plane was very close to flying speed when it pitched over w/ the flaps at 10. Then it becomes a nose low unusual attitude which we all practice every time we go back to the school house. But what you don't practice at the school house is your FO raising the flaps at that critical time at 1600 AGL as your plane departs... because it's moot. Most of the time you'll crash. But if you keep your configuration then you have a good chance of pulling it out. The hard and sudden departure where it flips totally over and fully departs comes after the flaps are fully up as he's pulling to get out of it. That departure doesn't come before the flaps are moved but after.
He should've never got into that situation. I hope I never have to flight test that scenario... but we all could be there next week. If that were to ever happen to me, I hope my FO doesn't raise my flaps w/o being told to do so.
Tail
No doubt flap retraction compounded the situation but so did stalling the right wing with opposite control imput at 22:16:32. That also is in Aero 101 - up aileron on a high AOA wing. There is no debate about the flap retraction. It's a conundrum of mistakes and other factors that lead to this tragedy. However, you seem to focus much of your argument on the FO's incompetence. At least she had inexperience on her side but a Captain executing such a recovery effort is heart stopping. From a captain's standpoint you do share the responsibility for not scaring your FO. It's a responsibility that should be taken seriously. Pusher for the ATTITUDE, shaker for the STALL. Double recovery processes to be considered. He failed on both.