GVFlyer
Well-known member
- Joined
- Feb 22, 2002
- Posts
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WSCoD
I am sure that the vortilons on the Legacy assist in reducing spanwise flow and increase control surface effectiveness at high angles of attack as they do on the GIV, but I am also sure that they they perform an additional duty to add increased directional stability (remember that directional stability refers to the behavior of the aircraft in yaw).
Remember also, that Legacy certification was done by the FAA's Atlanta Aircraft Certification Office, the same office that did certification for the Gulfstream GIII, GIV, GV, G550, G450 and G350. A certain amount of shop talk occurs among test pilots who work aircraft certification, whether they work for the FAA or an airframer. I was told that the vortilons on the Legacy assisted in providing directional stability.
This comment is further supported by the remarks of Embraer factory pilot, Marelo Romanelli to Aviation International New's Robert P. Mark during a written and flight review of the Legacy conducted by the magazine:
Strakes have been added beneath the rear fuselage and vortillons beneath the leading edge of the wings to increase stability, especially because of the yaw produced by the winglets. Although the ventral strakes do detract somewhat from the aircraft’s clean lines, they make up for it in dispatch reliability, since the strakes can negate the need for a yaw damper on the MEL list for short periods.
By the way, LegacyDriver, you are always refering to how "rugged" the Legacy is and how no business jet could stand up to the cycles that the Legacy endures in it's true role as a regional airliner. If this is the case, why is the Legacy fuselage only warrantied for 5,000 hours or five years while the Gulfstream's Primary and Secondary structures are warrantied for 20 Years with no hour limitations?
It seems like Embraer doesn't think the Legacy is going to last either...
GV
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Originally Posted by GVFlyer
The strakes on the Legacy empennage and the vortilons on the wing leading edge were installed to compensate for yaw instabilities occuring as the result of adding poorly engineered winglets to the EMB 135 wing in an attempt to extend the range of the Legacy.
GV
And this differs from what I said in my post exactly how? Yaw dampers are installed to compensate for yaw instabilities such as Dutch Roll and aerodynamic anomalies such as those generated by the winglets on the Legacy.LegacyDriver said:You are definitely wrong here. The strakes were added because they allow us to dispatch WITHOUT a yaw damper. Without them the damp would be required due to the winglets.
Ordinarily, I would agree with you. The GIV has vortilons because a certain test pilot named Lee (AKA Torch, but as the resultant of another incident) managed to get a GIV to roll-off at low speed and high angles of attack on an approach during GIV developmental test. During G450 development, I flew a white GIV named "Casper" doing flow visualization and drag reduction tests. Casper had the vortilons removed and I didn't miss them. I suggested that since Lee was gone and there was no further risk of him flying our aircraft, that the vortilons could safely be removed from the rest of the GIV's, but my pleas fell on deaf ears.The vortilons are to energize airflow over the ailerons at low airspeeds (since we don't have roll control spoilers). It's a matter of doing the smart thing and the drag penalty is apparently not enough to matter or they would have done something else I am sure.
I am sure that the vortilons on the Legacy assist in reducing spanwise flow and increase control surface effectiveness at high angles of attack as they do on the GIV, but I am also sure that they they perform an additional duty to add increased directional stability (remember that directional stability refers to the behavior of the aircraft in yaw).
Remember also, that Legacy certification was done by the FAA's Atlanta Aircraft Certification Office, the same office that did certification for the Gulfstream GIII, GIV, GV, G550, G450 and G350. A certain amount of shop talk occurs among test pilots who work aircraft certification, whether they work for the FAA or an airframer. I was told that the vortilons on the Legacy assisted in providing directional stability.
This comment is further supported by the remarks of Embraer factory pilot, Marelo Romanelli to Aviation International New's Robert P. Mark during a written and flight review of the Legacy conducted by the magazine:
Strakes have been added beneath the rear fuselage and vortillons beneath the leading edge of the wings to increase stability, especially because of the yaw produced by the winglets. Although the ventral strakes do detract somewhat from the aircraft’s clean lines, they make up for it in dispatch reliability, since the strakes can negate the need for a yaw damper on the MEL list for short periods.
By the way, LegacyDriver, you are always refering to how "rugged" the Legacy is and how no business jet could stand up to the cycles that the Legacy endures in it's true role as a regional airliner. If this is the case, why is the Legacy fuselage only warrantied for 5,000 hours or five years while the Gulfstream's Primary and Secondary structures are warrantied for 20 Years with no hour limitations?
It seems like Embraer doesn't think the Legacy is going to last either...
GV
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