Nova said:
It seems pretty obvious, one of them is PFT and the other is not. The amount of money your making doesn't factor into a PFT topic. Whether you're making $12,000 a year as an instructor and told to pay for your checkout training or $60,000 a year and paying for your initial in a Citation, you are still paying for training.
If you can answer this question with a yes.... "Did I PAY FOR my TRAINING?" then you PFT'd.
Not so, and probably because "pay for training" is a phrase that is too broad, but it's the phrase we are stuck with in popular venacular.
PFT is when you pay for training that only allows you to work for one particular operator. You pay money to Gulfstream, and the only one you work for immediately after that is Gulfstream.
Paying for a type rating is not PFT, since in the example above, you can take that Lear type (nowhere near $14,000, by the way for people who can make use of the rating) and fly for any operator that uses a LR-JET type, as long as you have the proper differences training for the particular model under the common type. It's an investment in your career. I know of very few Lear operators that will send you for a type rating. Almost everyone I have spoken with expects that someone else in your aviation experience has handled the type for you before you approach them for a job. So, the buck stops with you. Some will give you an SIC checkout using some ground school and some flight time with a check airman to issue an 8410, and if you have flown for a while with a good captain who sees his job as also being an instructor, and you have sufficient actual stick time, you might be able to take the checkride after a year and get the type that way.
The type itself is useless without experience in the aircraft, unless it is a type that is a prerequisite to employment, such as is the case with Southwest. I would not counsel anyone to just go out and get a Lear type unless they had previous jet experience. Even the 35, a more domesticated Lear than the 20 series, is a real handful for the first thirty or forty hours, and it can get you into a fistfull of trouble very quickly. I was fortunate in that I had some experienced people to help me move from piston twins to the jet. It's probably one reason I am here to talk to you. I had an opportunity to get my type last summer, with several hundred hours of experience in the aircraft still fresh in my mind and muscle memory, and I made what I consider to be an informed decision to go in a different direction, mostly having to do with the depressed wages in aviation and the post-911 environment that put a glut of experienced pilots into the job market.
So, while it isn't PFT, unless you are ready to step up and use your previous experience to make this work, it may not be the best way to spend your money.