My boss just looked at using another management company to put the aircraft on part 135. Here is what I learned:
1. You will need $50 million liability insurance. Most charter brokers require a $50 million liability. With out broker flights, you won't get enough work to actually offset the added costs. The additional coverage will run around $20,000 per $10 million in liability. A lot of part 91 aircraft have $5 million, so you might see an increase of $90,000
WRONG!!!!! But if you're willing to pay those rates I'll be happy to go into the insurance business and make you my one and only client. Truth is, often a GOOD management company can get you better rates with more comprehensive coverage limits.
2. Management companies will charge between $1500 to $3000 per month for the privilege of being on their certificate. Then, they will likely give you 85% of what they bill the customer. That leaves you with an additional $18,000 or more in additional costs.
Again WRONG!!! I've seen monthly fees as high as $12k/mo (I'd never pay that personally) but you can usually get a significant discount if you make the plane available for a bunch of charter work.
3. You will have to put your aircraft through a compliance inspection. This will probably run $6,000 or more. Add that to your additional costs.
Yes you will have to go through a "Conformity" Inspection. How much it costs is completely dependent on how your aircraft is/has been maintained. I've had conformity's which cost nothing and other's which have been very pricey.
4. You may or may not have to add equipment that you don't have now. I almost had to add a CVR, that would have been damn expensive.
Well you will be operating a "commercial aircraft" being held out to the public. Nice to comply with the reg's.
5. Finally, your boss will have to give up control of his aircraft and only use it if the management company allows him. This is a result of a rule imposed by the FAA after a certain aircraft ran off the end of the runway in TEB. You probably remember that accident. So, the management company has authority over the owner.
Uh, NO!!!! Maybe you should go read A008. Any management company worth doing business with will request "Owner Approval" before booking a trip on the plane. True the mgmt. comp. does have "Operational Control" over all 135 flights but only when the plane is being OPERATED.
Owner flights can still be conducted under Part 91 if so desired.
6. You will have to quit your job and be hired by the management company. Now, that may be a bonus or a detriment, depending on your current job. On one hand, you may be able to be used on another aircraft if your aircraft gets sold. On the other hand, your benefits might be worse. In my case, it would have made no difference. I would have been paid exactly the same and I chose to get a larger salary over paid benefits because I believe that benefits me more.
Again WRONG!!!!! Many crews work under an "Agent Agreement" whereby they are still employed/paid by the owner but act as agents and are under the operational control of the certificate holder. (Granted, this is now the exception rather than the rule in today's day and age)
When we looked at the numbers, it was hard to justify adding our aircraft to a 135. Rather, we have decided to wait out the economy and then, if needed, add a partner or two. Adding a partner may be a much better option for your owner than putting the aircraft on a charter certificate.