A Squared
Well-known member
- Joined
- Nov 26, 2001
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Alamanach said:If a 7psi pressure differential is enough to split open a Comet (even with the metal fatigue) then might it not also do the same to a bicycle tire?
No, very unlikely. Not saying it can't happen, but a bicycle tire is a little different than an airplane fuselage. A bicycle tire is tough and resiliant and a 7 psi change in pressure is *very* small compared to the ultimate load. When I was a kid, my friends and I took our bikes down the the local filling station and filled the tires to 120 psi, mostly because we didn't know any better. If I recall correctly, those tires were supposed to have 30 psi, so that was a 300 % overload. They didn't burst, although I wouldn't recommend trying this. Even a relatively low pressure mountain bike tire is intended to normally hold 40-50 psi, plus being continuously hammered on rocks. They can probably hold twice that pressure pretty easily. Many road bike tires are designed to run at 120 psi or even more. A change in pressure differential of 7 psi, is just small potatos for a bike tire. That small a pressure increase may happen merely by hitting a stone while riding, and certainly over inflating a tire by 7 psi is pretty common. It's equivelant to the difference between 40 psi and 47 psi on a mountain bike. trust me, a mountain bike tire is nowhere near bursting at 47 psi.
An airplane fuselage is a different story, entirely. 7 psi is the entire normal load. The margins are much thinner. I don't know what specs the Comet was certificated under, but Part 25 only requires aircraft to be designed for 1.67 times the max relief valve setting. There may be some other factors which are applied to this, I don't know, but all in all, it's a fairly low pressure assembly. It's quite possible that a correctly designed and manufactured fuselage would rupture at 15 psi. for sure, it would rupture long bfore the pressure got to 30 psi, so 7 psi is a much rgreater portion of hte ultimate strength of the fuselage than it is a bicycle tire. And remember, that the COmet fuselage wasn't a new structure in good condition, it was already compomised by a developing fatigure crack.
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