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Never Give A Kid A Jet!

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T-REX said:
Yea, I never mentioned age there...but as far as following your guts, seatbelts have the effect.
I'm sure the majoity of Pinnacle pilots are very good pilots, but having 2 pilots slip through without this basic knowledge has got to be alarming. This situation could have just as easily occured with 50 people in back and frankly that scares the heck out of me.


Based on the investgation and the FDR/CVR, I agree that they acted foolishly, but I highly dought anyone regardless of background would "Have a little fun up here" with revenue onboard.

Although a traggic accident, we will never know if they would agree.

They have payed the ultimate price and educated many people on here. Wonder how many times people refer to them when they are thinking of trying the same thing. In my opinion, they played around and it got the best of them, but they probably saved someone else from trying the same in the future.

R.I.P
 
It is funny some are blaming these two because they were young (relatively). I suppose if they were both female, that would also enter the equation somehow. I don't see, on this thread or the others, that anyone faults them for being testosterone-charged hotshot wannabes.

I've flown with enough "grizzled" old-timers who scared the skin off me with their general incompetence. Grey hair, no thanks. Give me a COMPETENT Captain/Co-pilot any day. I don't give a **CENSORED****CENSORED****CENSORED****CENSORED** how old or young they are.

C
 
This guy throws out some flame, hits a nerve with all the young guys, who then feel the need to stand up and defend their "honor" and recount all those times they saved the day when some "grey hair" farked it up.

Classic.

Insecurity and youth. They go hand in hand. But don't worry. You'll grow out of it. I promise.
 
DC8 Flyer said:
TIS, you bring up good points but I gotta disagree with you about Little Rock and this being any different. Sure fatigue was a factor in Little Rock, but how is having a lack of recent experience, ie low experience, different from a low time Capt or FO. I dont see any.
Well, okay, maybe that's a valid point. I suppose one could argue that since an accident aircraft is an accident aircraft it doesn't really matter whether the crew was inexperienced or not recently experienced. But there is a dynamic involved in every accident that does matter and it is directly linked to overall experience which does not wane with time.

Here are the causes of the Little Rock accident as quoted from the NTSB report:
NTSB said:
The National Transportation Safety Board determines that the probable causes of this accident were the flight crew’s failure to discontinue the approach when severe thunderstorms and their associated hazards to flight operations had moved into the airport area and the crew’s failure to ensure that the spoilers had extended after touchdown. Contributing to the accident were the flight crew’s (1) impaired performance resulting from fatigue and the situational stress associated with the intent to land under the circumstances, (2) continuation of the approach to a landing when the company’s maximum crosswind component was exceeded, and (3) use of reverse thrust greater than 1.3 engine pressure ratio after landing.

In this case the FO placed his confidence in an experienced pilot - someone who had been there and done that. As we know, that confidence was misplaced.

In the case of 3701 the FO's confidence was misplaced but for a different reason - the PIC's assumed experience was never there to begin with and there wasn't enough experience in the SIC seat to grasp that fact.

I think that both of these things are essential lessons to take from this accident. It's important for inexperienced pilots to understand that they might not have the experience necessary to accurately assess some situations and the decisions that arise from dealing with them.
DC8 Flyer said:
I agree youth does in most cases equal inexperienced, but inexperience simply means you havent had a chance yet to use your training, common sense and your wits.
Not if you haven't had the trianing in the first place. Relying on your "common sense and your wits" without training is flying by the seat of your pants and that's exactly what the crew of 3701 was doing. That's not what was going on with AA 1420.

DC8 Flyer said:
(Inexperience) is not always a bad thing, and its not always a good thing, but it is definately not something to hang all accidents by regional airlines on.
Agreed - to a point. If that were universally true we wouldn't need hiring minimums at any airline.

DC8 Flyer said:
Training does have to take some blame in this. Not all airplanes are the same and those subtle differences and small details that can get you killed need to be stressed in training. IE, the DC8 not good to get on the breaks until 100 -90 knots or you might not have any at the end of the roll out, a nice detail to know if you are coming out of something that isnt picky about break usage. But what does common airmanship say, when landing USE THE BREAKS.
Again, agreed - to a point. That's what type ratings are all about - working out the differences between common airmanship and what works best on a specific aircraft type. But this is where an essential piece of the puzzle is often missing. There are a lot of guys with many thousands of hours in turboprops at commuter airlines who transition into the left seat of a jet and have no real business doing so. The reason? They lack awareness of some of the elemental yet critical differences between what they know how to do and what they are about to do. Swept wing jet aircraft are VERY different from turboprops and it isn't all about speed.

Perhaps this is the most important lesson of 3701 - that despite weeks of hard work and dedication, you may be no better prepared to deal with what comes next in a jet after you upgrade than before. Unless you supplement your knowledge this might indeed be a very stark reality.

DC8 Flyer said:
These guys screwed up, leave it at that, learn from it and it should ever happen again.
Amen.

TIS
 
FedEx1 said:
We give multi-million dollar aircraft to 23- year olds all the time, and load them up with bombs, too, and send them overseas. Oh yeah, the US military.
Uhhhhh...we don't GIVE young military pilots anything, they earned it. Their parents might have given them lots...but that's quite another story.

Also, comparing military pilots to "civilian only" regional pilots is kind of a funny comparison...young people perceive they are invincible and that they will never die. So who else would you put in a jet fighter or on the ground in a combat role? Not a newby 50 year-old! I'm not saying there isn't long time military pilots or soldiers who were in the game since their 20's and are now in their 50's and still kicking butt in a war fighting career field, but you don't start out as a newby 50 year-old in the war fighting game.

A fifty-year old could move into the airline flying game, if it was the right person...and we see it happen once in a while.

Comparing fighter pilots and regional pilots is bad analogy and to me seems to be a leftover from the old days when you had to be an ex-military pilot in order to majically hold up those airliners from the forces of evil.
 
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328dude said:
Based on the investgation and the FDR/CVR, I agree that they acted foolishly, but I highly dought anyone regardless of background would "Have a little fun up here" with revenue onboard.

Although a traggic accident, we will never know if they would agree.

They have payed the ultimate price and educated many people on here. Wonder how many times people refer to them when they are thinking of trying the same thing. In my opinion, they played around and it got the best of them, but they probably saved someone else from trying the same in the future.

R.I.P

Regardless of situation...those boys never had a clue of what they f'd up. If a sitation occurred where both engines flamed out, I think we'd still be talking about the same smoking crater.
 
I am going to through something else to think about.

In training, it seems that the purpose is to make sure all the check marks are checked. It seems to be the same thing each time you go back to training.

I summit that maybe, (in the sim) this is the place to mess around. I have many times finished my training by so called checking all the boxes, and then was given the chance to do things with the airplane that I would not normally do in the real world. It is amazing the things I have learned about the airplane from doing this, especially things that I should never do in the airplane for real.

Grant it, I am flying 91 corporate, so I have less boxes to check, but maybe that is a good thing because I seem to learn something new each time I go back to trainning. I am able to expand on my learning by finishing the required training and them moving on to doing more advance things with the airplane.
 
So are you saying that 25 year old pilots with 500 hours have no business landing a jet on an aircraft carrier? Based on your logic, they would be way too immature and inexperienced for such a task.

That is a great point. There are plenty of 2000-2500 hr MIL pilots getting on with SWA, Fed-X UPS, etc. THe fact that they may be over 30 has no bearing on whether they are good pilots or not.
 
LJDRVR said:
Exactly! So, in the interest of meaningful safety discussions, let us dispense with the question of age. We should not be focusing on the age of the mishap crew. We should be zeroing in on what a pathetic display of airmanship took place and much more importantly, what latent organizational pathogens existed that allowed this set of killing conditions to "do in" these two young men.

Like you, I spent a considerable amount of time going over the CVR transcripts. My guess is where you saw young, I saw stupid. The biggest impression that I got was that these gentlemen were lacking in a couple of key areas of airmanship. Their lack of knowledge and flight discipline allowed their judgement and situational awareness to falter to the point where the Captain left a brand new "sparky" in the cockpit at FL410, ISA and a bunch, less than 200KIAS in a swept wing jet. Was he fighting a cabin fire? Nope, getting a soft drink. Then when, as you say, the preverbial flame thrower started burning them, they absolutely did not step up to the plate in terms of any meaningful communication, timely action and plain simple aviating.

I think Pinnacle has a lot to answer for in regards to turning loose two drivers who had no concept of high altitude/low speed issues. You also have to scrutinize a culture where pilots are allowed to think that leaving a junior FO alone on the flight deck is anything but unacceptable and negligent.

We all take the same checkrides. Plus or minus 100', 10 degrees and ten knots. Show up sober, pass the physical, don't bend the airplane. And yet we still continue to kill ourselves and our passengers needlessly. Some of us have taken the extra step. Some of us know what 7110.65 is and have even read it. A few people on the board know what a 40:1 OIS means to us in terms of performance. Yet over 100 years after the first powered flight, there is no published standard for what airmanship entails. Everyone reading this post that hasn't done so has the opportunity to do some careful self-assement of where they stand as an aviator, and start working on their weak areas. The more you work on airmanship, the weaker you realize you are. Unfortunately, few do. Instead they focus on what the mishap crew did. ("Boy, I'll never do that!")

Even worse, whenever there's a loss of life, investigating organizations still focus on the flight crew instead of killing off the organational failures that allow the pilots to make the final error.

"It's beyond belief that a professional air crew would act in that manner," said Thomas Palmer, former manager of Pinnacle's training program for that model of jet.

So Thomas, what's your responsibility here? You can't babysit the crewforce every flight, but are we to believe this was just a rogue crew and that the Pinnacle culture didn't contribute at all?

At any rate TIS, it's nice to see you posting again after so many years. We should get together sometime over dinner and talk TERPS.
I hate quoting large posts, but I couldn't figure which parts I could trim and do it justice. So, I didn't trim a thing. All I can add is a hearty,

AMEN!








.
 
Bandit60 said:
I am going to through something else to think about.

In training, it seems that the purpose is to make sure all the check marks are checked. It seems to be the same thing each time you go back to training.

I summit that maybe, (in the sim) this is the place to mess around. I have many times finished my training by so called checking all the boxes, and then was given the chance to do things with the airplane that I would not normally do in the real world. It is amazing the things I have learned about the airplane from doing this, especially things that I should never do in the airplane for real.

Grant it, I am flying 91 corporate, so I have less boxes to check, but maybe that is a good thing because I seem to learn something new each time I go back to trainning. I am able to expand on my learning by finishing the required training and them moving on to doing more advance things with the airplane.

The only problem with your suggestion (and I don't know if this is a real problem or not) would be how accurate the sim is in these kinds of conditions. If nobody operates these planes at 410, how well can the sim reproduce what actually happens at those altitudes?

It could easily end up being that since the airplane is certified for those altitudes, the sim would fly up there without too many problems, giving the crew a false sense of security.
 
Unfortunately, two of our aviation brothers died. Young or old they decided to have a little fun in an airplane neither one of them owned. I hear so many appauling story's of guys testing the limits of the aircraft while doing repo flights. Fly it like its a scheduled flight with your family in the back. Then on Saturday, grab a GA plane and have some fun. I am 31 and have 7,300 hrs. I try to learn something new every time I sit down in an airplane. When you stop doing that is when you become dangerous. Fly Safe.
 
flyer172r said:
The only problem with your suggestion (and I don't know if this is a real problem or not) would be how accurate the sim is in these kinds of conditions. If nobody operates these planes at 410, how well can the sim reproduce what actually happens at those altitudes?

It could easily end up being that since the airplane is certified for those altitudes, the sim would fly up there without too many problems, giving the crew a false sense of security.

Simulators are nothing more than computer controlled devices. As such, they can be programmed to reproduce whatever flight situation the programmer desires to reproduce. What is needed is some sense of urgency within training departments to actually use the sim for something other than a cockpit procedures and instrument trainer. Every six months, I get stuck in a box for four hours and don't do much more in it than I can do with MSflitesim.
 
jumppilot said:
Speaking of Littlerock, didn't a senior captain crash his aircraft into there? How old was he? What was his position?

Exactly. Go screw yourself.

I disagree. There were exterior factors: fatigue, duty day limits approaching, and weather...bad weather that were involved in that crash. The PCL crew was at near ideal conditions. I REALLY hate to say it, but they walked themselves into it.
The military has young pilots, as some have argued...but the selection process is MUCH more stringent than the regional airlines.
I don't think there is a magic age or flight time number. However, maturity IS a factor in this accident, albeit more of a mental nature than chronological. To deliberatley fly aplane 8000 feet higher than filed and not even consult the aircrafts ability to do so, and disconnect the AP when it tried to stop, and switch seats, etc. was an act of youthful thrill-riding. I don't see it any other way. Sorry, but the facts are clear.
I notice that the defenders of this accident are in the <2000 hour range...suprise! Instead of looking at this accident from the eyes of a fellow self-righteous youngster trying to justify their actions, look at it as something you can learn from and how this can be avoided...such as making it tougher to get someones hands on equipment that they are in no way ready to handle.
 
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you know a chief pilot once told me "you don't know what you don't know". I took it as a insult , but you know what, as my experience and time in type progresses I hate saying it ....... He is right.....
you gotz to pay them dues....... either total time or time in type or good crew mix assignments.... It still disturbs me to no end that regionals (or whatever you call them) fly some of the most complex aircraft into the most limited airports yet pay their pilots so little that for the most part only the most inexperienced can afford to work for them.I feel this is nothing less than criminal and I hold these companies to blame almost as much as the pilot's who have paid this horrific price for their what? youthful exhuberance?
I don't know what the magic numbers are, I don't think there is a magic number actually, but I do think two Inexperienced,testosterone filled people let loose in a 30+ million dollar thrill ride
is a poor decision.......... when I was in the military they used to come down on us very hard when we reached the 500 to 800 hour mark ........... the problem was that we were young and had a little knowledge and thought we were invinceble (which is what they want) "we did not know what we did not know!!!!!!!!
another lesson and probably some doctrine changes written in blood are most likely the result of this............ RIP
 
jumppilot said:
Speaking of Littlerock, didn't a senior captain crash his aircraft into there? How old was he? What was his position?

Exactly. Go screw yourself.

Good point!
 
acaTerry said:
I notice that the defenders of this accident are in the <2000 hour range...suprise! Instead of looking at this accident from the eyes of a fellow self-righteous youngster trying to justify their actions, look at it as something you can learn from and how this can be avoided...such as making it tougher to get someones hands on equipment that they are in no way ready to handle.

Younger types don't deserve a rant. People who break airplanes do need to be hollered at. I've read "Fly The Wing," can define coffin corner, and understand the drag curve. The FLG crew apparently couldn't have claimed any of this. 3000 hours should be sufficient to captain a simple turbofan. It's one's attitude, skills, and knowledge that take them the rest of the way.

Nobody has suggested that these two be knighted. It has been put forward that a lack of professionalism is dangerous and can be seen across the age spectrum. At my airline 30 is considered old, 70% of the pilot group is in their 20s, and we have a bunch of sub-25 year old Captains. Most are excellent airmen. Yet the last 4 Captains to have bent metal have all been over 40. That doesn't necessarily prove anything, but it's interesting.
 
ruhroa said:
you know a chief pilot once told me "you don't know what you don't know". I took it as a insult , but you know what, as my experience and time in type progresses I hate saying it ....... He is right.....

Regretably, now we know. What many of us fail to realize is that almost everything we do is because someone else paid for the lessons learned. CRJ guys now should have a common understanding about the limitations of the aircraft. Yes, they were screwing around and if the flew by the book, this probably would not have happened. However, what if dispatch had requested 410 as a final? This still could have happened. There are other factors at play here. These guys gave their lives to teach many other pilots a lesson.
 
Your points are well taken, however I think you missed my point in that chronological age is not the matter as much it is the experience level and mental state of maturity. The fact is that the longer you fly, you the more you will learn, and coming from TBPs that never had the aerodynamic consequences should have made the crew more alert to the danger their inexperience posed. Couple that with a new FO who is still at the "I'm cool" stage of mental maturity and a CA who is insufficient in his technical knowledge and you have all the ingredients for "accident soup".
 
a few days ago I was watching the ABC news and they had a 1 minute blurb on the crash. It started something like "are Regional pilots too inexperienced" I kind of cringed at the potiental public outcry!!!! the media Is having a field day with this!!!!!
 
enigma said:
Simulators are nothing more than computer controlled devices. As such, they can be programmed to reproduce whatever flight situation the programmer desires to reproduce. What is needed is some sense of urgency within training departments to actually use the sim for something other than a cockpit procedures and instrument trainer. Every six months, I get stuck in a box for four hours and don't do much more in it than I can do with MSflitesim.

Maybe I didn't phrase it correctly. Obviously we want the sims to be as realistic as possible with respect to how the airplane actually flies. But it seems like few crews if any take the CRJ up to FL 410. So if we don't know how it really flies up there, can we make the simulator accurate enough?
 
flyer172r said:
Maybe I didn't phrase it correctly. Obviously we want the sims to be as realistic as possible with respect to how the airplane actually flies. But it seems like few crews if any take the CRJ up to FL 410. So if we don't know how it really flies up there, can we make the simulator accurate enough?

We don't have any disagreement, so don't take anything personal. I'm just bouncing something off of you. And that would be this: You really shouldn't need to "see how it flies up there" if you had, 1. a solid foundation in swept-wing aerodynamics and 2. healthy respect for flying such wings according to the numbers.

I don't really blame these deceased dudes (no pun intended). I blame the FAA for not requiring more of ATP's and 121 jet Captains in the knowledge department and I blame airlines for hiring inexperienced pilots, and MOST OF ALL, I blame airlines for failing to train those pilots to operate the aircraft in ALL flight regimes. Like I said in the earlier post. Airlines seem to only want to use a simulator as an instrument procedures trainer. They get by with it, because the FAA overemphasises low and slow instrument approaches on a type ride or a PIC ride. Sim time costs money, and the airlines (at least in my experience) try to get by with the minimum dollars spent on training.

On another note. To those of you in the same age range as the deceased.........Please try to seperate your defense of age from a defense of the stupidity exhibited by certain age challenged persons.


regards,
enigma
 
Ron Mexico said:
a few days ago I was watching the ABC news and they had a 1 minute blurb on the crash. It started something like "are Regional pilots too inexperienced" I kind of cringed at the potiental public outcry!!!! the media Is having a field day with this!!!!!


Right on...the only way i figure to squash the RJ is to build it up to be the next DC-10. Have some fun with this view, but who knows maybe it will help u get off welfare in the long run
500 hrs aand flying a DC9/737 equivelent.....u suck, u suck, u suck , ur cool, u suck.

Grow some freeking balls and learn some common sense before u play 121 pilot u airline pilot wanna be!
 
Two people are dead because they made poor judgement and pushed the limits of their a/c without knowing the consequences of their actions!!! To blame that on age is ridiculous!!!!! The gov trust's 25yr olds with the worlds fastest and most expensive a/c everyday and nobody knocks them when they crash or drop bombs on the wrong buildings. I fly for a on demand cargo company where the avg cpt age is 26 with around 3000tt. We fly out dated a/c everyday to some of the most challenging airports in north america and have never had one of our younger cpt's crash one or get a violation. I do feel that the majority of regional pilots are unexperienced when it comes to flying during an emergency situation. most have never been in a real world situation where they had to use their training and experience in order to save the passengers onboard. The a/c they fly are the most advanced in the world and they are trained to fly a certain profile for everyflight. It seems like anything out of that profile can result in serious judgement errors. Hopefully the airlines will adopt better procedures and training to help pilots of ALL AGES to handle these situations better. I hope everyone who has taken part in these threads can learn something out of their deaths. Dont push the limits of your a/c if you arent prepared to handle the results.
 
LJDRVR said:
Yet over 100 years after the first powered flight, there is no published standard for what airmanship entails.
Might I suggest Redefining Airmanship, by Tony Kern, USAF. I read it as a fledgling aviator, and it affected my entire career in a positive sense.
 

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