Spooky--The TWA 767-200ER's started life as straight "200's". They were brought up to "-200ER" standard either before or shortly after delivery. They had the same range as the other 767-200ER's rolling off the assembly line at that time that went to AA, UA, DL, etc..
The REALLY long range "-200ER's" that are operated by CAL are new derivations of the -200 airframe but with larger tanks. I believe CAL got them to do IAH-NRT and EWR-NRT before the 777's were delivered or for long thin routes. It's a different animal than the early -200ER's. (And, it really should have a different designation.)TC
Just a small point of order. The TWA -200ER's did not carry the same fuel loads or MTOGW as say a 767-200ER that was built in 1988 or there abouts.
21,150 gal and 350MTOGW was about as heavy as the airplanes went until the early nineties when they crept up to around 360MTOGW and still a little more fuel. Very few of these airplane were built and currenty two of the aircraft that MaxJet has purchased from Air Mauritius fit this description.
Finally the CAL birds and just a few other that have been built since around 2000 are the really heavy weight, really long range aircraft. Newer engines like the PW 4060 made this possible. The B767-200ER is really an amazing airplane!