"Why did you sign a contract if you weren't going to keep it?"
"Without your integrity, you're nothing"
Blah, blah, blah, blah blah.
Some of you guys need to get down off of that soapbox before you fall and hurt yourselves.
Usually, the companies that have a contract have a turnover problem. Why do you think they have a turnover problem?
Often times, it is because they describe a job that is very different from what they actually are offering. . . The "Family-oriented company" offering a job as a "300 hour-a-year-seldom-gone-weekends, excellent working environment with above-average pay, you'll-love-the-Owner and the-Chief-Pilot-is-a-great- guy" turns out to be 6 days-a-week in hell flying a petty dictator in a poorly-maintained aircraft, with a passive-aggressive borderline manic-depressive pilot to be on the road with for 6 days a week, with no crew cars, and an AMEX card that is almost always declined.
Remember, it's a two-way street. Sure, some pilots have gotten hired and then left before the company got a chance to recoup their investment, but that is the exception, not the rule.
More often than not, it is used as a threat to get a pilot to hang around in substandard flight departments. If it was that good, no one would WANT to leave . . . . .
Anyway, let's put the soapbox away and get back to your question . . . from what I have heard and read, there are generally two types of agreement, and one is more often succesfully enforced than the other.
A PROMISSORY NOTE is like a loan. The note basically says that the Company is loaning you the money for the training, and it is paid back at a certain rate. This is more enforceable than the second kind.
An EMPLOYMENT CONTRACT is harder to enforce, because often it is a very one-sided agreement. It usually says that you agree to work there a specific period of timebut it doesn't usually say what your pay will be, or what your work rules will include, which means it is not clear what you are agreeing to.
If the Company changed your rate of pay to $1. per hour, and made you wear a dress, is it still valid? What if they require you to move in the middle of it? WHat if they add a second aircraft type in the middle of it, and now ywant you to go to school on it? IF you refuse to sign up for a second 12 months for that airplane, but you have six months left on your first agreement, then what?
I think you can see that these agreements are far from perfect, and an attorney can probably get you out of it, but you might be better off agreeing to find a solution you can both live with, instead of you each spending money fighting each other. Tell them you'd like to find some middle ground, and ask them if they would agree to take half of what they think you owe them . . . a Collection Agency will keep half of it anyway.
Good Luck.